{"id":8043,"date":"2024-04-03T23:40:50","date_gmt":"2024-04-03T20:40:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/?page_id=8043"},"modified":"2026-04-09T12:57:14","modified_gmt":"2026-04-09T09:57:14","slug":"pavel-varunin","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ewod.ut.ee\/et\/v\/pavel-varunin\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043b \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043d (Pavel Varunin)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pavel Varunin (\u041f\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043b \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043d, s\u00fcndinud 12 V 1961) on eestivene vanausuliste traditsioonist p\u00e4rinev kirjanik ja kunstnik, kes on endale nime teinud eesk\u00e4tt paljude raamatute illustraatorina, ikooni- ja lubokimeistrina ning eestivene lastekirjanduse esindajana.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Varunin s\u00fcndis Tartus Peipsi \u00e4\u00e4rest p\u00e4rit vanausuliste perekonnas. 14-aastaselt asus ta Tartus \u00f5ppima graveerimist meister Elmar Allekande juures. Aastatel 1982\u20131986 \u00f5ppis Moskva rahvakunsti\u00fclikoolis kaug\u00f5ppes, mille l\u00f5petas kunstnik-graveerija erialal. 1978. aastal asus ta t\u00f6\u00f6le graveerijana Tartu Aparaaditehases, aastatel 1991\u20131997 oli ta tisler ja puunikerdaja Tartu J\u00f5esadamas. Alates 1998. aastast meisterdab ta vanausuliste palvelate tarbeks puul\u00f5ikelisi ikoone. Raamatute ja kalendrite illustraatorina tegutseb Varunin alates 2004. aastast, harrastades peamiselt arhailist lubokitehnikat. 2012. aastast valmistab ta puul\u00f5ikelisi tr\u00fckipakke, olles sellel alal ainus p\u00e4randtehnoloog Eestis. 1998. aastast alates on ta Eesti Vanausuliste Koguduste Liidu ning Eesti Vanausuliste Kultuuri- ja Arendus\u00fchingu juhatuse esimees.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Varunin on lastekirjanik, kelle venekeelseid autoriraamatuid on t\u00f5lgitud ka eesti keelde. Esimeses lastele adresseeritud aimeraamatus \u0420\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u042d\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0438<\/em> (\u2019Eesti vanausuliste laste kodune \u00f5petus\u2019, 2010) tutvustatakse Peipsi-\u00e4\u00e4rsete vanausuliste rahvap\u00e4rimust ja kirikulugu. Teoses \u041b\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438<\/em> (\u2019Vooruste kogu\u2019, 2015) vaadeldakse vanausuliste religioosseid tavasid ja kombeid. Raamatus \u0421\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0414\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f<\/em> (\u201eSlavka ja Vanakeele maa\u201c, 2018), mis p\u00e4lvis Eesti Kultuurkapitali venekeelse autori preemia, selgitatakse lastele seiklusmuinasjutu vormis vanaslaavi keele t\u00e4hestiku kujunemislugu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Varunini tuntuim teos on R\u00e4\u00e4bu-lugude triloogia, mis Peeter Volkonski t\u00f5lkes on ilmunud ka eesti keeles. Sarja esimeses raamatus \u0420\u044f\u043f\u0443\u0448\u0430. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0443\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0443\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438<\/em> (\u201eR\u00e4\u00e4bu. Peipsiveere muinasjutuveeretus\u201c, 2012, eesti keeles 2014) tutvustatakse suvist Peipsimaad ja sealsete vanausuliste kultuuri; teises raamatus \u0420\u044f\u043f\u0443\u0448\u0430 \u0438 \u0411\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0435 \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0443\u0434\u044c\u0435<\/em> (\u201eR\u00e4\u00e4bu ja Valge Peipsimaa\u201d, 2014, ee 2015) pajatatakse talvise ehk valge Peipsi lugusid; kolmandas raamatus \u0420\u044f\u043f\u0443\u0448\u0430 \u0438 \u0427\u0443\u0433\u0443\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0413\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/em> (\u201eR\u00e4\u00e4bu ja Malmpea\u201c, 2020, ee 2021) j\u00f5utakse kevadesse, mil Peipsimaa puhkeb rohelusse. K\u00f5iki neid kunstmuinasjutte \u00fchendab jalgratast pedaaliva ettev\u00f5tliku ja riukaliku kala ehk R\u00e4ndur R\u00e4\u00e4bu antropomorfiseeritud tegelaskuju, kelle tegemiste kaudu kogu Peipsiveere eluringi selle terviklikkust n\u00e4idatakse. Peipsikandi venekeelsetele lastele on R\u00e4\u00e4bu sama tuntud kangelane kui Andrus Kivir\u00e4hki Lotte tervele Eestimaale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A. O.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n


Raamatud vene keeles<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u0420\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u042d\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0438<\/strong>. \u0422\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0443: \u041e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u042d\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0438, 2010, 173 \u0441\u0442.
\u0420\u044f\u043f\u0443\u0448\u0430. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0443\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0443\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438<\/strong>. \u0422\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d: Valgus 2012, 78 \u0441\u0442.
\u0420\u044f\u043f\u0443\u0448\u0430 \u0438 \u0411\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0435 \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0443\u0434\u044c\u0435<\/strong>. Ta\u0440\u0442\u0443: \u0422\u0430\u043e\u0441, 2014, 75 \u0441\u0442.
\u041b\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438<\/strong>. \u0422\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0443: \u0422\u0430\u043e\u0441, 2015, 95 \u0441\u0442.
\u041b\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044c\u0435: \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u043a\u0438<\/strong>. \u0422\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0443: \u0422\u0430\u043e\u0441, 2016, 79 \u0441\u0442.
\u0421\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0414\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f.<\/strong> \u0422\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0443 : \u041e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u042d\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0438, 2018, 191 \u0441\u0442.
\u0420\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b\u044b \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u042d\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0438<\/strong>. \u0422\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0443 : \u041e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u042d\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0438, 2019, 51 \u0441\u0442.
\u0420\u044f\u043f\u0443\u0448\u0430 \u0438 \u0427\u0443\u0433\u0443\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0413\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/strong>. \u0422\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0443: \u041e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u042d\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0438, 2020, 76 \u0441\u0442.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00f5lked eesti keelde<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

R\u00e4\u00e4bu. Peipsiveere muinasjutuveeretus<\/strong>. MT\u00dc Piiri Peal, 2013, 100 lk. [\u2018\u0420\u044f\u043f\u0443\u0448\u0430. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0443\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0443\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438\u2019.]
R\u00e4\u00e4bu ja valge Peipsimaa<\/strong>. MT\u00dc Piiri Peal, 2015, 80 lk. [\u2018\u0420\u044f\u043f\u0443\u0448\u0430 \u0438 \u0411\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0435 \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0443\u0434\u044c\u0435\u2019.]
R\u00e4\u00e4bu ja Malmpea<\/strong>. MT\u00dc Eesti Vanausuliste Kultuuri- ja Arendus\u00fching, 2021, 78 lk. [\u2018\u0420\u044f\u043f\u0443\u0448\u0430 \u0438 \u0427\u0443\u0433\u0443\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0413\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u2019.]
Sibulavete<\/strong>. T\u00f5lkinud Peeter Volkonski. Tartu: MT\u00dc Eesti Vanausuliste Kultuuri- ja Arendus\u00fching, 2025, 79 lk. [\u2018\u041b\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044c\u0435: \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u043a\u0438\u2019.]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pavel Varunin (\u041f\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043b \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043d, s\u00fcndinud 12 V 1961) on eestivene vanausuliste traditsioonist p\u00e4rinev kirjanik ja kunstnik, kes on endale nime teinud eesk\u00e4tt paljude raamatute illustraatorina, ikooni- ja lubokimeistrina ning eestivene lastekirjanduse esindajana. Varunin s\u00fcndis Tartus Peipsi \u00e4\u00e4rest p\u00e4rit vanausuliste perekonnas. …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":43,"featured_media":0,"parent":6512,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-8043","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ewod.ut.ee\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8043","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ewod.ut.ee\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ewod.ut.ee\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ewod.ut.ee\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/43"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ewod.ut.ee\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8043"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/ewod.ut.ee\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8043\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8051,"href":"https:\/\/ewod.ut.ee\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8043\/revisions\/8051"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ewod.ut.ee\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6512"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ewod.ut.ee\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8043"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}